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A series of US and Israeli attacks has allegedly sunk or crippled at least eleven Iran's navy ships since Saturday, recently obtained orbital imagery show, with missile bases and enrichment plants also sustaining hits.

Photographs of the southern Konarak naval base and the Bandar Abbas port installation, which sits on the strategic Hormuz Strait and houses the headquarters of the Iranian navy, depict black smoke pouring from several ships on the start of the week.

Naval Assets Incurred Significant Losses

Among the ships sunk was the IRINS Makran, the country's biggest warship which had been used as a drone carrier. Orbital photos indicated dark plumes rising from the vessel which had been moored at the Bandar Abbas naval base.

Intelligence evaluations indicate that no fewer than five ships at Bandar Abbas were "struck or destroyed". Photos of the southern end of the port reveal plumes ascending from the Makran, while additional vessels appear to be damaged, with one visibly ablaze.

At Konarak, images show several harmed vessels, with expert review identifying impacts on six ships. Photos from Monday also demonstrate that multiple structures at the installation have been destroyed.

"For decades the Iranian regime has harassed international shipping," the head of US Central Command declared. "Today, there is not one vessel from Iran underway in the Arabian Gulf, Hormuz Strait or Sea of Oman, and we will not stop."

A number of ships reportedly destroyed may have been obscured in aerial photos by cloud or smoke, or struck at sea, and have not been independently verified. Separate reports stated that one Iranian ship was sinking near Sri Lankan territorial waters, leading to a search and rescue mission.

Missile Installations and Nuclear Facilities Hit

Eliminating Tehran's launch facilities and the stopping nuclear weapons development were stated as other aims of the air campaign. Satellite images also depicted strikes on the southerly Khorgu base and north-western Tabriz facilities, and at the Konarak base, where rocket warehouses and fortifications were targeted.

Over at the Choqa Balk-e drone drone base to the west of the city of Kermanshah, extensive destruction was observed to warehouses, underground facilities and unmanned aircraft systems.

Damage was also observed at a radar site at the Zahedan military airport in eastern Iran, near the border with Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Of particular note, the most recent series of strikes have reportedly focused on sites at Natanz – widely believed to be at the core of the country's nuclear programme. An international watchdog stated that the damaged structures were used for entry to the site's below-ground nuclear plant and that "no release of radioactive material" was expected.

Wider Consequences and Assessment

Observers suggested that the strikes appeared to have "greatly reduced" the Iranian navy's capability to conduct conventional attacks using its largest vessels. But, it was stressed that Iran retains the ability to launch asymmetric warfare at sea through the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, midget subs and its so-called "ghost fleet" of oil ships.

The overall extent of the damage caused to Iranian military facilities has yet to be fully assessed, with strikes said to be continuing. Photos also reveals widespread destruction to the headquarters of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in the city of Tehran.

A significant number of non-military structures also are reported to have been hit in the capital city and across the country since the fighting started. Reports of deaths from local officials suggest that hundreds of non-combatants may have been killed in the strikes.

Amid continuing hostilities, monitoring of aerial photographs will persist to document the changing battlefield picture.